Kuyini i-Brake Lining? Kusho Ukuthini Ulwelwesi Lwamabhuleki?

Ulwelwesi lwamabhuleki ngokuvamile lwakhiwa ipuleti eliphansi, ungqimba lokuqinisa ukushisa kanye nongqimba lokungqubuzana. Isendlalelo sokuvikela ukushisa sakhiwe ngezinto zokwakha ezihamba kahle ezishisayo nezinto zokuqinisa. Isendlalelo sokungqubuzana sakhiwa ngezinto zokuqinisa, izinto zokunamathisela kanye nokugcwalisa (izinguquko zokusebenza kokushayisana).

Okokuhlanganisa amabhuleki, into ebaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha izinto zokushayisana, okunquma ngokusebenza ukubhuleka kukalayini wamabhuleki.

Izidingo eziyisisekelo zekhwalithi yamabhuleki amabhuleki yilezi: ukumelana nokugqoka, i-coefficient enkulu yokushayisana, nokusebenza okuhle kakhulu kokufakwa kokushisa.

Ngokuya ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokubopha, ulwelwesi lwamabhuleki lungahlukaniswa lube ngama-disc brake pads kanye nolwelwesi lwesigubhu.

Ngokuya ngezinto ezihlukile zokukhiqiza, kunezinhlobo ezintathu: i-asbestos, i-semi-metal ne-organic (NAO).

1. Inzuzo enkulu yeshidi le-asbestos ishibhile. Ububi bayo yilokhu: abuhlangabezani nezidingo zesimanje zokuvikelwa kwemvelo; i-asbestos ine-conductivity empofu yokushisa.

2. Isemi-metallic compound brake lining: ikakhulukazi sebenzisa uboya bensimbi obulukhuni njengokuqinisa i-fiber nenhlanganisela ebalulekile. Inzuzo enkulu yile: ukushisa kwamabhuleki aphezulu ngenxa yokuqhuba kwawo okuhle okushisayo. Okubi ukuthi ingcindezi ephezulu yamabhuleki iyadingeka ukufeza umphumela ofanayo wokubhabha, ikakhulukazi endaweni enezinga eliphansi lokushisa elinokuqukethwe kwensimbi ephezulu, okuzokhipha idiski lamabhuleki futhi kuveze umsindo omkhulu.

3. Ama-pads we-non-asbestos organic NAO brake pads: ikakhulukazi sebenzisa i-fiber fiber, i-polyamide fiber enamakha noma eminye imicu (i-carbon, ceramic, njll.) Njengezinto zokuqinisa.

Izinzuzo eziyinhloko zama-discs e-NAO yilezi: ukugcina umphumela omuhle wokubhaka kungakhathalekile ukushisa okuphansi noma ukushisa okuphezulu, ukunciphisa ukugqoka, ukunciphisa umsindo, nokwelula impilo yenkonzo yama-disc brake.